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Plastic not so Fantastic

Posted October 25, 2023 at 10:00 am
Alexander Gunz
Heptagon Capital

Think, as you read this piece, how much plastic you have already touched today. It’s ubiquitous, from your bottle of shower gel through to your food storage containers. It may well feature in the pen with which you write, or in the clothes you wear. One truckload of it is also dumped into the ocean every minute of the day. By 2050, there may be more plastic by weight in the ocean than fish. The topic has been a concern of ours since 2018. The good news is that there is progress being made.

Since the start of October, single-use plastic cutlery has been banned in the UK. Figures from the government show that over 1bn single-use plates and more than 4bn pieces of plastic cutlery are used in England every year. This initiative is part of the country’s broader plan to eliminate all avoidable plastic waste by 2042. The UAE has announced a similar goal, effective from 2026. Even more encouragingly, the region will ban single use plastic shopping bags from the start of next year. The US, which has been a relative laggard in implementing plastic reduction measures is close to finalising plans to phase out single-use plastics on public lands, such as national parks and wildlife refuges.

Initiatives such as these matter, particularly since less than 10% of all plastic enters a recycling plant. If it doesn’t end up in the sea, then most likely it is incinerated. This outcome is a bad one. The carbon contained within the plastic is released into the air, as well as any other noxious chemicals with which it might be mixed. Plastic-eating bacteria may be the solution. Work on this topic first started in 2001. Peer-reviewed scientific papers and trials have followed in France, Japan and the US. Several large companies such as Nestlé and L’Oréal have participated. While encouraging, the challenge remains how to scale initially promising outcomes to deal with the magnitude of waste produced. Nonetheless, every initiative helps.

Finally, if plastic progress is not pleasing enough, then how about giving trees a voice? This novel development could also help make the world a better place. The idea is simple. Attach a device about the size of a TV remote to a tree and then monitor its health. The end-result – where “nature meets tech”, per its creators (ePlant, a Canadian start-up) – is to create an internet of trees. In this world view, the impacts of climate change can be better monitored and potentially mitigated, through different genetic varieties potentially being planted in the future. The proposition (which comes with an annual subscription fee of $50 per ‘TreeTag’) is only available on a commercial basis currently. A consumer version may follow.

Originally Posted October 25, 2023 – Plastic not so fantastic

The above does not constitute investment advice and is the sole opinion of the author at the time of publication. Past performance is no guide to future performance and the value of investments and income from them can fall as well as rise.

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