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Posted December 27, 2024 at 12:16 pm
Anxiety over expected trade disaccords alongside weaker data from the international economic calendar has sparked a Trump bump in US stocks. The economic calendar was emblematic of this point, with Beijing manufacturing profits weakening for the fourth month in a row. And China’s future isn’t looking rosy either as household and corporate sentiment trend lower against the backdrop of what can be four very painful years ahead. Meanwhile, Moscow is apparently ready for Ukraine talks following a failed truce offering.
Chinese industrial profitability slid further in November as weak domestic demand, heavy financing costs and waning business confidence weighed on revenues. The decline marks the fourth-consecutive month of lighter earnings, as a 4.7% year-to-date contraction accelerated from the 4.3% slip in October. Furthermore, prospects are bleak over the medium-term, as Beijing searches for new customers ahead of the beginning of the incoming Trump administration, which maintains an adversarial stance against the world’s second-largest economy.
A combination of ongoing political instability among South Korea’s leaders and proposed tariffs by US President Donald Trump has caused business sentiment in the Asian country to plummet the most in a single month since the Covid-19 pandemic. The outlook component of the Bank of Korea’s Composite Business Sentiment Index for January dropped 7.3 points to 82.4. The country, which has been struggling with limping export activity driven by slow semiconductor demand, began a descent into turmoil when President Yoon Suk Yeol declared martial law on Dec. 3, which caused the opposition party to pass articles of impeachment against the leader. The saga is continuing, however, with acting President Han Duck-soo also being slapped with impeachment in response to his refusal to appoint judges needed to complete the actions against his predecessor. The turmoil has sent the South Korean won to its lowest level relative to the US dollar in more than a decade.
Singapore’s Producer Price Index declined for the fourth-consecutive month in November, with cheaper oil having the biggest impact on the overall result. After falling 6.2% year-over-year (y/y) in October, the manufacturing benchmark contracted 3.8% last month. The oil component tanked 13.2% while non-oil items fell only 2%. Overall domestic prices were 3% lower. Export and import prices also weakened, with 5% and 5.1% lower stickers, respectively. On a month-over-month (m/m) basis, overall prices rose 1.9% in November compared to 1.5% drop in October.
The Tokyo Consumer Price Index this month was mixed, with services prices climbing only 0.1% y/y while the core category, which excludes volatile fresh food prices, moved north by 2.4%, slightly below the 2.5% analyst forecast. Without fuel and fresh food, prices rose 1.8%. On a broader level, most of the CPI gain was attributed to higher utility bills and food. In a separate report, Japan’s factory output retreated 2.3% m/m in November. Weakness in chip manufacturing and the automobile sector drove the change. Meanwhile, November housing starts were 1.8% lower than in the same month last year, a moderation from the -2.9% y/y change in October but worse than -0.15% rate anticipated by analysts. Just one day ago, Japan reported that overall construction orders sank 10.2% in November.
US stocks are slipping as investors pocket gains in case there’s opportunities for lower prices in the first quarter of next year. The leaders of the year-to-date rally, the magnificent seven names, are leading the charge lower as their global revenues could be negatively affected by trade conflicts. But all major equity benchmarks are plunging, with the Nasdaq 100, Russell 2000, S&P 500 and Dow Jones Industrial indices losing 1.8%, 1.4%, 1.3% and 0.8%. Treasurys and the greenback are near the flatline, however, with the 2- and 10-year maturities changing hands at 4.31% and 4.59%, while the Dollar Index is at 107.99. The US currency is appreciating against the franc, yuan and Aussie and Canadian tenders, but it is depreciating relative to the pound sterling, yen and euro. Commodities are tilted bearishly with silver, gold, copper and lumber down 1.1%, 0.6%, 0.4% and 0.1%, but crude oil is up 1.1%.
Markets don’t like uncertainty, a characteristic that was underscored by today’s market decline as Japan, Singapore, South Korea and China all reported less than ideal economic data at a time when President Donald Trump is proposing protectionist policies. Despite concerns over sweeping trade policy changes, however, Trump’s pledge to cut business taxes and ease regulations are likely to help strengthen corporate fundamentals, a development that is likely to be cheered by investors. Having said that, today’s market activity is likely a bump in the overall rally as many investors remain confident that the president policies, over the long-term, will support capital markets.
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The first Trump presidency started during a global expansion. Trump offset tariffs with business tax cuts allowing corporations to eat the higher costs without causing inflation. Businesses started raising prices since the pandemic checks started flowing. Supply chain issues, wars, etc also pushed prices higher. Any uptick in business costs will be passed on to customers until deman dries up. If demand slows, businesses will start to lower prices, which will lower profit margins. Weakness in global economies could prevent the need to raise prices if currencies weaken against the dollar enough to offset tariffs. Or the tariffs may push weakening economies into recession or even create a global depression. Harsh trade policies at the wrong time can have devastating economic impacts. Trump looks to be forcing pain on everyone, including the US.
Exactly. Some people are believing that deregulation and lower taxes will offset tariffs and mass deportation. It will not be enough. The world will adapt, like the major free trade agreement between South America and Europe. A 700M free market yet to ratified. The world will simple stop trading with the US. The US wants to be isolated, they will be isolated. China and Russia will occupy the space and the Americans will end up poorer. Trump bankrupted many times. Now he will do it in national scale. Basic materials stocks and commodities already learned this. Forget about Santa Rally. It is just the start.
Trump is old and out of touch. He’s still living in the 1950s when the US was on top of everyone. The world is no longer centered in the US. But, the US can’t give up their dream of being the Lord of the Earth.
Exactly.