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Fair Value Weather & Climate — Monday, August 31, 2026

Fair Value Weather & Climate — Monday, August 31, 2026

Posted August 31, 2026 at 1:15 pm

Patrick Brown
Interactive Brokers

A look at some of the most interesting weather and climate prediction markets at ForecastEx and elsewhere.

The ForecastEx daily temperature prediction market for tomorrow, Tuesday, September 1st, 2026, shows notable differences from the National Weather Service (even after accounting for a typical offset), with Los Angeles and Houston both currently three degrees cooler at ForecastEx, and Chicago and Charlotte three degrees warmer.

More details on every station on the map are available here.

Other notable numbers in brief:

  • 1.48°F, ForecastEx ranks 1st of 12. Average error on daily highs, 7 days through Saturday, 5:00 PM ET day before through 5:00 AM ET. Aviation Forecast next at 1.72°F
  • 11°F, Largest error, Detroit high. Settled 75°F against 86°F from the European model
  • 9.5×, Best return on daily temperatures yesterday. No on the New York City low below 70° at 10¢, priced 31 hours before it resolved, settled 70°
  • 5°F, Widest disagreement for Tuesday, Denver. ForecastEx above the National Weather Service forecast on the low
  • 39%, At least one major Atlantic hurricane in September. A Yes contract at 39¢ pays 2.5× the money put in, net of fees
  • Extensive supporting information for all weather, climate and energy markets at ForecastEx can be found here.

Most undervalued contracts for Sunday

The most undervalued contract for Sunday was a No on the New York City low below 70 degrees. With 31 hours to go, it traded at 10 cents, and the low eventually came in at exactly 70 degrees, which pays No and yielded a 9.5x return net of fees. Denver’s Yes below 62 degrees returned the same 9.5x from the same price, settling at 59 degrees.

The market to watch on Tuesday

The forecast for Los Angeles tomorrow has some of the highest uncertainty in the country, with thirteen models ranging from 71.8°F to 83.1°F on the high end.

There is almost as much disagreement on low temperatures (58.0°F to 69.0°F), but it’s not a matter of models disagreeing on overall temperature; rather, it’s whether the diurnal cycle will be large or small. Models with low lows tend to have higher highs. The American model has a high of 71.8°F over a low of 69.0°F, a day that moves less than three degrees from dawn to afternoon, while the European model has 83.1°F over 64.2°F. This points to a disagreement about the marine layer breakup. 

The European, German, Canadian, German statistical, and National Weather Service forecasts clear low clouds during the morning, with highs from 77.9°F to 83.1°F.

Conversely, seven of the thirteen models persist low clouds through the afternoon, with highs from 71.8°F to 75.0°F.

Thus, it looks like sky cover is the variable that will drive the temperature here.

The ‘additional variable’ panels on the Los Angeles page show each forecast’s hourly cloud, wind, and dewpoint beneath the emerging observations, so a visitor is able to assess which models look like they might be getting the physical story right before it shows up in that model’s temperature being right. 

Extensive supporting information for all weather, climate, and energy markets at ForecastEx is available here.

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The analysis in this material is provided for information only and is not and should not be construed as an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any security. To the extent that this material discusses general market activity, industry or sector trends or other broad-based economic or political conditions, it should not be construed as research or investment advice. To the extent that it includes references to specific securities, commodities, currencies, or other instruments, those references do not constitute a recommendation by IBKR to buy, sell or hold such investments. This material does not and is not intended to take into account the particular financial conditions, investment objectives or requirements of individual customers. Before acting on this material, you should consider whether it is suitable for your particular circumstances and, as necessary, seek professional advice.

The views and opinions expressed herein are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of Interactive Brokers, its affiliates, or its employees.

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