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Dependent-Related Credits

Trading Term

Dependent-related credits are tax credits available to taxpayers who have qualifying dependents, such as children or other relatives, living with them. These credits help reduce the taxpayer’s overall tax liability, either by providing a direct reduction in taxes owed or by increasing the taxpayer’s refund. The most common dependent-related credits include the Child Tax Credit (CTC), the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC), and the Child and Dependent Care Credit. These credits aim to reduce the financial burden on families, particularly those with children or dependents who may have additional caregiving or financial responsibilities.

The Child Tax Credit (CTC), for example, provides a credit per qualifying child under the age of 17, and can be especially beneficial to lower- and middle-income families. The Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) provides a credit based on both income and the number of dependents, helping working families with lower incomes keep more of their earnings. Additionally, the Child and Dependent Care Credit helps offset the costs of care for children or dependents while the taxpayer works or looks for work. These credits not only reduce the amount of tax owed but may also result in a refund, even if the taxpayer has no tax liability.

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