The cost basis of a security may change due to a corporate action such as stock split, spin-off, return of capital or a merger resulting in a change in share quantity. The cost basis will also change (increase) in the event of a wash sale. Other actions which can change the cost basis of your position include a dividend reinvestment or other addition to the share position (e.g., purchase or option exercise).
Additional Information
- Return of Capital (ROC) distributions in the IBKR Knowledge Base.