SMA (Special Memorandum Account)

SMA, or Special Memorandum Account, represents a line of credit that is created when the market value of securities in a Reg. T margin account increase in value. While an increase in market value over original cost creates SMA, a subsequent decline in market value has no effect on SMA. SMA will only decline if used to purchase securities or withdraw cash, and the only restriction with respect to its use is that the additional purchases or withdrawals do not bring the account below the maintenance margin requirement. SMA will also increase on a dollar for dollar basis in the event of cash deposits or dividends.

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What is SMA and how does it work?
What is a Special Memorandum Account (SMA) and why is it important?
What is SMA?
What is SMA and how does it affect my account?