{"id":200300,"date":"2023-12-18T11:45:00","date_gmt":"2023-12-18T16:45:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ibkrcampus.com\/?p=200300"},"modified":"2023-12-19T07:05:25","modified_gmt":"2023-12-19T12:05:25","slug":"merger-monday-one-big-deal-in-one-big-deal-out","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.interactivebrokers.com\/campus\/traders-insight\/securities\/stocks\/merger-monday-one-big-deal-in-one-big-deal-out\/","title":{"rendered":"Merger Monday: One Big Deal In, One Big Deal Out"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>We haven\u2019t seen many \u201cMerger Mondays\u201d recently.&nbsp; Although merger and acquisition (M&amp;A) activity has been picking up a bit recently, we are nowhere near the heady days when it was routine to wake up on a Monday morning to discover which deals had been finalized over the weekend.&nbsp; This morning we had two high profile M&amp;A stories: one of which seemed to harken back to the \u201880\u2019s, the other was a breakup.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Like everyone else, it is apparent that M&amp;A bankers want to hit year-end targets.&nbsp; There were new global deals that amounted to about $40 billion equivalent.&nbsp; The biggest of them all had a nostalgic ring to it: Nippon Steel (5401, TSE) is buying US Steel (X) for $55 share in cash.&nbsp; This deal would have caused an uproar had it been announced a few decades ago.&nbsp; The late \u201980s came to be known as the \u201cbubble economy\u201d in Japan.&nbsp; Flush from a rapidly growing economy and monetary expansion, Japanese firms became active acquirers of global assets.&nbsp; There was a bit of paranoia that \u201cJapan Inc.\u201d was going to usurp American corporate might and buy up trophy assets in the process.&nbsp; The latter fear may have been true to some extent; the former proved overblown.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In those days, had the largest steel company in Japan struck a deal to buy its flagship American counterpart, the hue and cry would have been dramatic and unrelenting.&nbsp; Today, it is an important business story, but strictly because its $14 billion size culminated an auction process that put X up for sale recently.&nbsp; People might have freaked out if the buyer was Chinese.&nbsp; Times have changed.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There is still a relatively wide spread between the $50 where X is currently trading and the $55 deal price.&nbsp; If the merger is completed by the end of the third quarter, as proposed in the agreement, that would yield over 10% return.&nbsp; The spread tells us that there are concerns either about the deal\u2019s approval or items that could delay its timing.&nbsp; Among other things, the Steelworkers Union is asking regulators to scrutinize the deal.&nbsp; That can introduce uncertainty into what seems like a cut and dried agreement.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the other major piece of M&amp;A news, Adobe (ADBE) terminated its proposed acquisition of Figma.&nbsp; If an agreed-upon deal breaks, it can have huge consequences.&nbsp; When the acquiree is a public company, a broken deal causes its stock to plummet.&nbsp; Investors lose money in those circumstances.&nbsp; When the acquiree is privately held, like Figma, there are few public ramifications.&nbsp; In this case, ADBE will be paying Figma a $1 billion breakup fee and ADBE\u2019s stock has risen by 2%.&nbsp; (FWIW, I\u2019ll take $1 billion to go away.)&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The stated reason for ADBE\u2019s decision is that the companies became concerned that European regulators offered no path to its ultimate approval.&nbsp; I have no choice but to take their word for it.&nbsp; Meanwhile, analysts have upgraded ADBE today on the basis that ADBE will still remain a dominant company and that $1 billion is a fair price to exit an expensive deal.&nbsp; This is the second time that we have seen a huge company rally after ending a deal.&nbsp; Remember that Cigna (CI) rallied over 16% last week when they announced that rather than trying to acquire Humana (HUM), they would initiate a large stock buyback.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bottom line, in this environment M&amp;A is good news when it happens and also can be good news when it doesn\u2019t.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We haven&#8217;t seen many &#8220;Merger Mondays&#8221; recently. This morning we had two high profile M&amp;A stories: one of which seemed to harken back to the &#8217;80&#8217;s, the other was a breakup.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":200302,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14700,6,8,9,22,26,3],"tags":[16428,16457,14958],"contributors-categories":[13576],"class_list":{"0":"post-200300","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-ibkr-market-insights","8":"category-north-america","9":"category-region","10":"category-securities","11":"category-stocks","12":"category-text-articles","13":"category-traders-insight","14":"tag-adobe","15":"tag-m-a","16":"tag-mergers-and-acquisitions","17":"contributors-categories-interactive-brokers"},"pp_statuses_selecting_workflow":false,"pp_workflow_action":"current","pp_status_selection":"publish","acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.9 (Yoast SEO v27.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Merger Monday: One Big Deal In, One Big Deal Out<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\". 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